Oct 28: Higher weight modular symbols:
Definition, basic properties, manin symbols.
Nov 2, 4: No class
Nov 9: Computing presentations for spaces of
higher weight modular symbols, and the action of Hecke
operators on them.
Nov 11: Heilbronn matrices and Merel's theorem that
they can be used to compute Hecke actions on Manin symbols.
Nov 16: No Class (I'm at Banff)
Nov 18: Duality between cusp forms and modular symbols.
Examples.
Nov 23: Computing a basis of q-expansions of eigenforms.
Efficient representation of a q-expansion.
Nov 25: No class -- Thanksgiving
Nov 30: Numerical algorithms: period mapping, period lattice,
real volume, special values of L-functions.
Dec 2: Rationality results about special values of L-functions at
integers points. Computing the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer
ratio L(A,1)/Omega, and higher weight motivic analogues.
Computing BSD invariants of A.
Dec 7: How to enumerate all elliptic curves of given conductor.
- Cremona's algorithm
- Finding S-integral points on auxiliary elliptic curve
- Sketch of generalizations to dimension > 1.
Dec 9: Overview lecture on Serre's conjectures about modularity
of mod-p Galois representations. Definition of the Serre
invariants of a representation.
Dec 14: Deciding whether two modular forms are congruent (the Sturm
bound), and determining the Serre level of a modular Galois
representation. I will mention results of Ribet, Diamond,
Taylor, and an algorithm for finding the minimal level.
I will also prove Sturm's theorem. Application: Computing
Z-module generators for the Hecke algebra.
Dec 16: ???
Topics
- Introduction to Modular Forms: basic definitions,
motivation, and applications
- Computing modular forms of level 1
- Structure theorems for modular forms (Hecke operators,
newforms, Atkin-Lehner theory), and how they are relevant
to computation
- Dimension formulas and how to compute them
- Modular symbols: what they are and how to compute
with them
- Periods and special values of L-functions, and how
to compute them using modular symbols
- Congruences between modular forms, and how to compute them
- Serre's Conjecture: Computing the Serre level and
weight of a modular mod-p representation
- The Mestre Method of Graphs
Grade
If you are taking this course for a grade, you will turn in
weekly homework assignments and do a final project. The homework will
be worth 50% of your grade, and the final project will be the other
50%. One homework grade will be dropped.
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